Posts Tagged ‘hackers’

What is Firesheep? What you need to know to keep yourself safe

Friday, December 3rd, 2010

In the recent weeks Wi-Fi users have encountered yet another threat that has them concerned about their Internet security. Session hijacker Firesheep is the latest security threat that has Internet users wondering how to defend themselves while on the web. 

What is Firesheep? 

Firesheep is an extension for the web browser Firefox that lets people sharing your Wi-Fi network sniff out your login information to a number of sites, including most social networking sites, and log in as you. They can then make alterations to those accounts and perhaps discover sensitive data. 

Firesheep was originally released as a way to encourage websites to take better measures to protect their users. Many websites don’t encrypt their users’ sessions from start to finish, making those sessions prone to hackers. This extension shows just how easy it is for people to hijack sessions on these websites and is making Internet users mindful of just how susceptible they are. 

How is Firesheep a threat to me? 

Since the introduction of Firesheep many people have taken advantage of the add-on in order to acquire access to other people’s accounts. Because of its fairly easy-to-use interface, hacking can now be done by just about anyone. 

What Firesheep does is open a sidebar in the Firefox web browser that shows the hacker who else on that Wi-Fi network is logging into the vulnerable sites and lets him or her immediately start using their accounts. Because most social networking sites are not entirely encrypted, users of practically any of those sites are vulnerable to session hijacking. 

How can I protect myself? 

Programmers have worked quickly in response to Firesheep. In the weeks following the launch of Firesheep a number of applications have been built that are specifically designed to protect users from session hijacking.

  • Force-TLS lets you identify sites on which you would like to force the use of the HTTPS protocol, making your cookies invisible to Firesheep http://bit.ly/9yf8Mr
  • HTTPS Everywhere, like Force-TLS lets your browser change to HTTPS on any site you specify in the Firefox Add On Preferences menu http://bit.ly/cDMQIW
  • VPN clients authenticate and encrypt anything sent while using the client. You can use your corporate VPN if you have one, or you can employ a pay VPN service such as AlwaysVPN http://bit.ly/ateKFK

 

These programs offer protection from session hijackers as well as
other hackers. It’s essential to keep in mind, however, that
Firesheep is just the latest in a continuous series of threats.
Protecting your information from Firesheep is essential but remember
to be conscious of other security threats and to be extra cautious
when using unsecured Wi-Fi.

Malware designed to infect Macs too

Friday, July 31st, 2009

malwareQuite often Mac users operate under the assumption that they are immune to viruses and malware attacks.  The truth is, Mac users make up a smaller percentage of overall users, constituting a smaller target, and thus yielding a smaller reward to the attacker.  That is not the same as being bullet proof.  Additionally, Microsoft has continually drawn the fire of the hacking community much more often than other companies offering operating systems and applications.  This has fostered a false sense of security in the Mac user community.  Malware can be written to infect anything, including phones and other handheld devices. 

Our position is that users should be vigilant, regardless of their choice of computing platform.  Patch your systems often and beware of the sites you visit and the offers/warnings you click on.  Below is an example of a website designed to lure in visitors.  Once there, they are prompted to take an extra step in order to play a video.  This is a common action for many sites, but this particular one uses the user action to launch illicit code.  It isn’t only the promise of nudity that is used as a lure for users, so don’t get caught up in being judgmental of the intent of the user visiting this site. 

“Hackers have created webpages claiming to contain the notorious Erin Andrews peephole video in their attempt to infect Mac and Windows computers. It’s no surprise that when news broke that a voyeur had secretly filmed her through the peephole of her hotel room door that the internet would be abuzz…

… If you visit from an Apple Mac we identify the malware as the OSX/Jahlav-C Trojan horse. Windows users are also at risk (I almost didn’t need to say that, did I?). When we tested it on a Windows computer we saw it serving up Mal/EncPk-IF on occasions, and at other times rogue anti-virus product Mal/FakeAV-AY.”

Posted on July 19th, 2009 by Graham Cluley, Sophos
Erin Andrews peephole video spreads malware

Author: Jim Cowden (Control Point)